corner, solid surface, reflectance 0.18, when there is NO direct sunlight on the sensor (illuminance<10000 lux).
Shading Group 1 State 2: curtains along the glass, trans surface, transmittance 0.2, when there is direct sunlight on the sensor (illuminance>=10000 lux).
After the run I checked the ill files in the folder and the shading schedule in the intgain.csv file and found some inconsistency, taking Jan 1st as an example
In the intgain.csv, the shading schedule shows the curtain only covers the glass (state 2) at 9.5,11.5,13.5.
But in the ILL file with no dynamic shading, the sensor point (first column after hour) illuminance is above 10000 lux from 10 to 15. So the shading schedule should be 1 from 9.5 to 14.5, right? Or am I missing something here?
I'm trying to get the lux hours/accumulated illuminance for the test point, but there is no ILL file that actually combined the ill, state-1 ill, and state-2 ill together based on the shading schedule? (My understanding is the "read annual result I" visualizes the Daylight Autonomy based on the advanced shading schedule but didn't generate another ill file?)
I was doing it in Excel and found the difference between shading schedule and the sensor reading. Please let me know if I made any mistakes in the simulation setting! Any comments on a better data processing method would be much appreciated!
Best,
XF
…
ll geometry.
The difference with programs like Inventor is that they are made for production, regardless of the fabrication method. I won't go into detail about that, and instead focus on the modeling process.
In this little model, the starting point actually is a bit obvious, the foundation.
The only contents in the 3dm file are 27 lines. These indicate the location of each footing, and the direction of the tilt of each column. Everything else is defined in GH with the use of numbers as input parameters.
Needless to say, instead of those lines you could obviously generate lines and control the number of columns and panels, hence establish their layout, with any algorithmic or non-algorithmic criteria you please. That marks a major difference between GH and Inventor.
You can generate geometry with Inventor via scripting/customization (beyond iLogic), with transient graphics for visual feedback similar to GH's red-default previews. However Inventor's modeling functions are not set to input and output data trees. I won't go into detail on that, but suffice to say that the data tree associativity of GH was for me the first major difference I noticed. I've used other apps with node diagram interfaces like digital fusion for non-linear video editing since the late 90's, so the canvas did not call my attention when I first started using GH.
Anyways, here's a screen capture of the foundational lines:
In the first group of components, the centerlines of the rear columns are modeled:
And the locations in elevation for connection points are set. Those elevations were just numbers I copied from Excel, but you can obviously control that any way you please. I was just trying to model this quickly.
The same was done for the rear columns:
The above, believe it or not, took me the first 5 hours to get.
Here's a screen capture of what the model and definition looked like after 4 hours, not much:
If you're interested, next post I can get into the sketching part you mentioned, which is a bit cumbersome with GH, but not really.
I wouldn't say that using GH to do this little model was cumbersome, it just needed some thinking at the beginning. You do similar initial thinking when working with a feature-based modeler.…
Added by Santiago Diaz at 12:44am on February 24, 2011
eroberfläche des Grasshopper Programms
Funktionsprinzip eines grafischen Algorithmus-Editors (Datenfluss)
Unterscheidung von Parametern (Datentypen) und Komponenten (Datenverarbeitung)
Erzeugung, Bearbeitung und Analyse von Geometrie-Typen: Punkte, Vektoren, Linien, Kurven, Flächen (surfaces, brep) und Netze (meshes)
Strukturierung der Daten anhand von Listen und Bäumen
unterschiedliche Verknüpfungsmöglichkeiten von Parametern (data matching)
praxisnahe Grundlagen der Geometrie und Vektorrechnung für generatives Design
effizienter Aufbau von parametrischen Modellen anhand Übungsaufgaben
Auszug von Daten aus Modellen für die Fertigung; Daten aus Tabellen (Excel, CSV) importieren, exportieren
Einsatz von benutzerdefinierten Komponenten (custom components)
Vorkenntnisse: Rhinoceros3d Benutzeroberfläche der Software: Englisch Unterrichtssprache: Deutsch
Details und Anmeldung:
www.vhs-sha.de
click: SUCHE
Kurstitel: GRASSHOPPER
(auch: Kurstitel: RHINO)
Trainer: Peter Mehrtens
Kursdauer: 3 Tage / 8 Stunden pro Tag
Donnerstag, 19.07.2012, 08:00-17:00 Uhr Freitag, 20.07.2012, 08:00-17:00 Uhr Samstag, 21.07.2012, 08:00-17:00 Uhr Ort: Volkshochschule Schwäbisch Hall, im Haus der Bildung
Teilnahmegebühr: 299,00 € Teilnehmerzahl: 5-10 Personen
…
ting if its purpose is only meant to be a measure of direct beam sun. Still, given the history that LEED seems to have with selecting problematic daylight metrics that it later needs to revise (slide 2 of Alstan's presentation), I guess I should not be so surprised at these issues are arising.
I see that, in Alstan's presentation, he seems to be using Daysim to calculate ASE and, Sarith, you are right to bring up this issue that Daysim distributes the direct beam sun between 3-4 sky patches like so:
Mostapha should contribute when he gets the chance but I might imagine Daysim's poor accounting for the position of the sun in the sky might be his grounds for not exposing it on his component. This said, I know that Alstan is a smart man and a daylight expert who I highly respect so I would have liked to have heard his thoughts on this process in his presentation.
In any case, for a more accurate means of observing where the sun is in the sky than Daysim's method, you can use the Ladybug sunpath component and the corresponding sun vectors. So, if you want a means of calculating the percentage of the floor in direct beam sun over the year, you should use the sunlight hours component with the sun path and, if you want to exclude sun when it is very cloudy or low in the sky, you can use a conditional statement on the sun path to remove sun vectors when the outdoor global horizontal illuminance is below a certain threshold. For LEED, I guess that this threshold is 1000 lux multiplied by whatever the transmittance of your windows is but I would rather set it at 4000 lux since, as I said at the top of this post, I don't know how IES or LEED arrived at this number and I at least know that 4000 lux is what the experts have agreed the upper limit of Useful Daylight Illuminance (UDI) should be. This workflow with the sunPath is similar to what I do in my office to account for glare, although I also add in an extra step to account for the fact that the hourly EPW data can add in an East-West bias (since illuminance values are recorded at the end of each hour as opposed to the start). I also put the results in terms of "hours of a typical 24-hour day" since it seems many people have a hard time understanding "hours of the year" intuitively. Finally, I use these sunlight hours to make a temporal map showing when the glare is likely to occur. I have found a good correlation between the presence of direct beam sun shining on the floor in these studies (even in small amounts) and Daylight Glare Probability (DGP) values above 0.4 (perceptible glare) for views looking towards the window or towards the floor by the window.
Here is an example file showing you how to do this calculation with the sunpath for yourself:
http://hydrashare.github.io/hydra/viewer?owner=chriswmackey&fork=hydra_2&id=Estimate_Glare_Potential_Over_a_Year
Also, Mahsa, there is usually no need to use excel when you have the data in GH. GH provides you with native math components that essentially have all of the capabilities of Excel (see the example file above).
Hope this helps,
-Chris…
nter the programming world and tinker more complex, interactive solutions. We will also explore advanced programming paradigms. There is no class official programming language, as both C# and Vb.Net are possible on the participant’s side, and all examples will be provided in both C# and Vb.Net. Additionally, we will see how to get started writing full .Net plug-ins. Finally, we will have time to explore user’s own proposals on the third day.
Day 1 Morning: programming introduction in .Net
• The Grasshopper scripting components. Choosing a .Net language. Language developments
• Variables declaration, assignment and utilization. Operators. Methods [functions]. Calls
• Classes: declaration and instancing. Constructors. Importing a namespace. On3dPoints, OnLines
• Arrays declaration and usage. Lists. Adding to arrays and lists, advantages and opportunities.
Afternoon: patterns
• About OOP (object oriented programming) as opposed to procedural programming. Discussion
• Example of OOP good code reuse: sorting points by coordinates using the .Net SDK classes
• Lists as input parameters. Trees as input parameters. Usage and limitations
• Finding resources: on the net with website that can help getting started and troubleshoot. And books
Day 2 Morning: extending Grasshopper functionality with our definitions
• Store data between updates. The use of fields [globals, or static locals]
• Examples on how to use stored data between updates: a simple agents simulation
• Baking geometry with scripting directly into the Rhino document. Baking with names
• Passing custom types from a scripted component to another one. Our own code reusability
• Rendering an animation from Grasshopper. How to get started and final results
Afternoon: customizing our tools
• Our Rhino plug-in with Visual Studio C# [Vb.Net] Express Edition & wizard. Parametric mesher
• Writing a custom Grasshopper component: hacking an exporter for our data to Excel
Day 3 All day: personal project
• Rehearsal on any example from the first two days. A project that you want to start on your own, being it a Rhinoceros plug-in, a Grasshopper assembly or a script. Example might be to send data through network with UDP to Processing
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS
A good foundation of Grasshopper visual programming is mandatory. You will need a level which corresponds to the Grasshopper 101 course outline. Examples of things that will not be covered in this course are: sorting document spheres by diameter, paneling of a surface with grasshopper components. You are expected to already know these from the Grasshopper course.…
to enter the programming world and tinker more complex, interactive solutions. We will also explore advanced programming paradigms. There is no class official programming language, as both C# and Vb.Net are possible on the participant’s side, and all examples will be provided in both C# and Vb.Net. Additionally, we will see how to get started writing full .Net plug-ins. Finally, we will have time to explore user’s own proposals on the third day.
Day 1 Morning: programming introduction in .Net • The Grasshopper scripting components. Choosing a .Net language. Language developments • Variables declaration, assignment and utilization. Operators. Methods [functions]. Calls • Classes: declaration and instancing. Constructors. Importing a namespace. Point3d, Lines • Arrays declaration and usage. Lists. Adding to arrays and lists, advantages and opportunities. Afternoon: patterns • About OOP (object oriented programming) as opposed to procedural programming. Discussion • Example of OOP good code reuse: sorting points by coordinates using the .Net SDK classes • Lists as input parameters. Trees as input parameters. Usage and limitations • Finding resources: on the net with website that can help getting started and troubleshoot. And books Day 2 Morning: extending Grasshopper functionality with our definitions • Store data between updates. The use of fields [globals, or static locals] • Examples on how to use stored data between updates: a simple agents simulation • Baking geometry with scripting directly into the Rhino document. Baking with names • Passing custom types from a scripted component to another one. Our own code reusability • Rendering an animation from Grasshopper. How to get started and final results Afternoon: customizing our tools • Our Rhino plug-in with Visual Studio C# [Vb.Net] Express Edition & wizard. Parametric mesher • Writing a custom Grasshopper component: hacking an exporter for our data to Excel Day 3 All day: personal project • Rehearsal on any example from the first two days. A project that you want to start on your own, being it a Rhinoceros plug-in, a Grasshopper assembly or a script. Example might be to send data through network with UDP to Processing MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS A good foundation of Grasshopper visual programming is mandatory. You will need a level which corresponds to the Grasshopper 101 course outline. Examples of things that will not be covered in this course are: sorting document spheres by diameter, paneling of a surface with grasshopper components. You are expected to already know these from the Grasshopper course.…
to enter the programming world and tinker more complex, interactive solutions. We will also explore advanced programming paradigms. There is no class official programming language, as both C# and Vb.Net are possible on the participant’s side, and all examples will be provided in both C# and Vb.Net. Additionally, we will see how to get started writing full .Net plug-ins. Finally, we will have time to explore user’s own proposals on the third day.
Day 1 Morning: programming introduction in .Net
• The Grasshopper scripting components. Choosing a .Net language. Language developments
• Variables declaration, assignment and utilization. Operators. Methods [functions]. Calls
• Classes: declaration and instancing. Constructors. Importing a namespace. Point3d, Lines
• Arrays declaration and usage. Lists. Adding to arrays and lists, advantages and opportunities.
Afternoon: patterns
• About OOP (object oriented programming) as opposed to procedural programming. Discussion
• Example of OOP good code reuse: sorting points by coordinates using the .Net SDK classes
• Lists as input parameters. Trees as input parameters. Usage and limitations
• Finding resources: on the net with website that can help getting started and troubleshoot. And books
Day 2 Morning: extending Grasshopper functionality with our definitions
• Store data between updates. The use of fields [globals, or static locals]
• Examples on how to use stored data between updates: a simple agents simulation
• Baking geometry with scripting directly into the Rhino document. Baking with names
• Passing custom types from a scripted component to another one. Our own code reusability
• Rendering an animation from Grasshopper. How to get started and final results
Afternoon: customizing our tools
• Our Rhino plug-in with Visual Studio C# [Vb.Net] Express Edition & wizard. Parametric mesher
• Writing a custom Grasshopper component: hacking an exporter for our data to Excel
Day 3 All day: personal project
• Rehearsal on any example from the first two days. A project that you want to start on your own, being it a Rhinoceros plug-in, a Grasshopper assembly or a script. Example might be to send data through network with UDP to Processing
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS
A good foundation of Grasshopper visual programming is mandatory. You will need a level which corresponds to the Grasshopper 101 course outline. Examples of things that will not be covered in this course are: sorting document spheres by diameter, paneling of a surface with grasshopper components. You are expected to already know these from the Grasshopper course.…
eroberfläche des Grasshopper Programms
Funktionsprinzip eines grafischen Algorithmus-Editors (Datenfluss)
Unterscheidung von Parametern (Datentypen) und Komponenten (Datenverarbeitung)
Erzeugung, Bearbeitung und Analyse von Geometrie-Typen: Punkte, Vektoren, Linien, Kurven, Flächen (surfaces, brep) und Netze (meshes)
Strukturierung der Daten anhand von Listen und Bäumen
unterschiedliche Verknüpfungsmöglichkeiten von Parametern (data matching)
praxisnahe Grundlagen der Geometrie und Vektorrechnung für generatives Design
effizienter Aufbau von parametrischen Modellen anhand Übungsaufgaben
Auszug von Daten aus Modellen für die Fertigung; Daten aus Tabellen (Excel, CSV) importieren, exportieren
Einsatz von benutzerdefinierten Komponenten (custom components)
Vorkenntnisse: Rhinoceros3d Benutzeroberfläche der Software: Englisch Unterrichtssprache: Deutsch
Details und Anmeldung:
www.vhs-sha.de
click: SUCHE
Kurstitel: GRASSHOPPER
oder direkt:
http://www.vhs-sha.de/index.php?id=90&kathaupt=11&knr=3151053&kursname=Grasshopper+I
Trainer: Peter Mehrtens
Kursdauer: 3 Tage / 8 Stunden pro Tag
Freitag, 19.07.2013, 08:00-17:00 Uhr Samstag, 20.07.2013, 08:00-17:00 Uhr Sonntag, 21.07.2013, 08:00-17:00 Uhr Ort: Volkshochschule Schwäbisch Hall, im Haus der Bildung
Teilnahmegebühr: 349,00 € Teilnehmerzahl: 4-10 Personen
…
berfläche des Grasshopper Programms
Funktionsprinzip eines grafischen Algorithmus-Editors (Datenfluss)
Unterscheidung von Parametern (Datentypen) und Komponenten (Datenverarbeitung)
Erzeugung, Bearbeitung und Analyse von Geometrie-Typen: Punkte, Vektoren, Linien, Kurven, Flächen (surfaces, brep) und Netze (meshes)
Strukturierung der Daten anhand von Listen und Bäumen
unterschiedliche Verknüpfungsmöglichkeiten von Parametern (data matching)
praxisnahe Grundlagen der Geometrie und Vektorrechnung für generatives Design
effizienter Aufbau von parametrischen Modellen anhand Übungsaufgaben
Auszug von Daten aus Modellen für die Fertigung; Daten aus Tabellen (Excel, CSV) importieren, exportieren
Einsatz von benutzerdefinierten Komponenten (custom components)
Vorkenntnisse: Rhinoceros3d Benutzeroberfläche der Software: Englisch Unterrichtssprache: Deutsch, auf Wunsch auch Englisch
Details und Anmeldung:
www.vhs-stuttgart.de
Dieser Kurs wird in Kooperation mit ifBau gGmbH und VHS Stuttgart angeboten, und wird von ifBau als Fortbildung für Mitglieder der Architektenkammer BW anerkannt.
Trainer: Peter Mehrtens
Kursdauer: 3 Tage / 8 Stunden pro Tag
Freitag, 24.01.2014, 09:00-17:00 Uhr Samstag, 25.01.2014, 09:00-17:00 Uhr Sonntag, 26.01.2014, 09:00-17:00 Uhr Ort: VHS Stuttgart, Fritz-Elsas-Str. 46/48
Teilnahmegebühr: 510,00 € Teilnehmerzahl: 4-10 Personen
…
n fact) according a vast variety of "modes" PLUS the required clash detection (ALWAYS via trigonometry). In plain English: outline any collection of Breps and "apply" a truss that is topologically sound (planarization in case of quads etc is an added constrain). PLUS outline/solve what comes "next" after that truss (like the planar glazing "add-on" brackets of yours [ the ones that need redesign, he he], or some roofing/facade skin system [secondary supports, corrugated sheet metal, insulation, final cladding, dogs and cats])
2. Imaging doing this in real life (nothing to do with "abstract" formations of "lines" or "shapes" or whatever). This means primarily adopting a BIM umbrella: in plain English AECOSim, Revit or Allplan (I'm a Bentley man so I use AECOSim + Generative Components). This also means using "in-parallel" a top MCAD app for 1:1 details, FEA/FIM and the vast paraphernalia required for real-life studies destined for real-life projects (made with real-life money by real-life people). My choice: CATIA/Siemens NX.
3. What to send to Microstation (if not using Generative Components, that is) and/or CATIA? In what "state"? To do what exactly? For instance even if you could design this feature driven tensile membrane anchor custom node in Rhino (you can't) it could be 100% useless in CATIA:
4. Imaging masterminding ways to send them nested instance definitions of ... er ... a coordinate system (all what you need). In plain English: since is utterly pointless to send them nested blocks that can't been parametrically controlled (variations/modifications/PLM management/BOM/specs etc etc)... send them simply the "instructions" to place coordinate systems of components that ARE parametrically designed within Microstation and/or CATIA (classic feature driven design approach blah blah). So GH solves topology et all (working on data imported via, say, Excel sheets related with sizes of components etc etc) and sends to Microstation simply this (a myriad of "this" actually):
I do hope that the gist of the "method" (the ONLY way to invite GH to the party) is clear.
best, Peter…